Showing posts with label Sharks. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Sharks. Show all posts

Monday, August 21, 2017

Shark Drunk

Stroksnes, Morten. Shark Drunk: The Art of Catching a Large Shark from a Tiny Rubber Dinghy in a Big Ocean. New York: Knopf. 2017. Print.



First Sentences:
Three and a half billion years.  
That's the time it took from the moment the first primitive life-forms developed in the sea until Hugo Aasjord phoned me one Saturday night in July.








Description:

With a title like Morten Stroksnes' Shark Drunk: The Art of Catching a Large Shark from a Tiny Rubber Dinghy in a Big Ocean, I felt confident I had picked up a humorous book about some goofy guys, a bar bet, and a ridiculous mission with hi-jinks galore. The plot would be something along the lines of Round Ireland with a Fridge where the author, Tony Hawks, tries to hitchhike over an entire country with a mini fridge to see whether anyone would pick him up. 

But I was so wrong about Shark Drunk, despite its ridiculous title. It is a true life adventure with sharks and fishing, to be sure, but is also much more serious and contemplative. It is filled with entrancing stories of the world and culture of arctic Norway, the people who live in the area, the frigid ocean and its creatures, and the enticement (and dangers) of fishing. It is half facts and science, and half local histories and remembered tales from the past, a winning combination for me.

The two adventurers are Author Stroksnes, a writer and the book's author, and his friend Hugo Aasjord, an abstract painter and longtime resident on the island of Engeloya just north of the Arctic Circle in Norway. They made a pact two years earlier to hunt for and then reel in a gigantic Greenland shark found in the freezing waters near Hugo's home. Why? Well, it's hard to them to explain, but once the idea hits, they are seriously dedicated to completing the task. 


The Greenland shark, a bottom-dwelling prehistoric monster, can be bigger than a Great White shark, more ravenously hungry than any other flesh-eater (whole seals have been found in their stomachs along with polar bear remains), and devilishly elusive to find much less pull in from depths of 2,000 feet in the stormy, freezing sea.

They are fascinating beasts. They can live over 400 years and have millions of years of survival evolution in them. That's
 probably enough to thwart two men in an inflatable boat. Their skin is rough enough that, before World War II, Germany imported these sharkskins to be used as sandpaper. Greenland shark liver fat was a key element in the production of nitroglycerin, causing accidental explosions in shark liver transportation. Greenland shark meat is so toxic it causes fish and humans to become drunk or paralyzed. Too much of this flesh will ensure death.

For one year, Stroksnes traveled north to Engeloya during each season to pursue this shark hunt with Aasjord. 
They carefully watched the weather for amy brief period of calm winds and seas that would allow their hunt. The wind and sea did not always cooperate for them, sometimes with almost deadly consequences. Even the stoic Hugo had occasion to look at their situation and mutter, "This is not exactly great." Translation: "Death is close."

Using chain instead of the usual fishing line, eight-inch meat hooks skewered with pieces of a decayed Highland bull, and their own determination, the men pursue their quest during the brief periods of calm weather. And they wait in their little boat. And they search. And tell stories. And then ...

Do they succeed in their quest? I won't spoil the outcome. But the stories they tell of fishing, of life in the harsh northern islands of Norway, the ancient legends, and the people who explored and lived there provides a hugely entertaining, often humorous and equally frightening portrait of the Greenland shark and tiny archipelago of Lofoten. 


And Stroksnes provides interesting facts throughout. Did you know white coral grows (and is being destroyed by trawlers) in the arctic seas around arctic Norway? How about that seals sleep on the ocean floor (that's how the slow-swimming Greenland shark catches them). That the oil from a cod's liver makes great paint (which Aasjord uses) and will last 50 years on a house as nothing can stick to it? That the common limpet has teeth 100 times thinner than a human hair "and is made of the hardest biological material on earth"? That 350 million years ago during "The Age of Sharks,"the megladon shark lived which was 65 feet long and weighted 55 tons with six-foot jaws"? That Greenland sharks existed eons before the rise of the dinosaurs?

Sharks kill ten to twenty people a year. In that same period, humans kill "about seventy-three million sharks." From this, the author wrily concludes: "In spite of this, we consider the shark to be the dangerous predator."

The best thing I learned from Shark Drunk was a single ancient Norwegian word used by the northern locals, and it's a beauty of a word: 

"sjybarturn" [pronounced SHE-bah-tune]
The sound of the ocean when heard through a bedroom window on a mild summer night - the sound of water calmly lapping against the shore. 
Isn't that just lovely? Any culture with such a word and any book that shares this with the world has my undying gratitude.

Happy reading. 



Fred
(See more recommended books)
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If this book interests you, be sure to check out:

Casey, Susan. The Devil's Teeth: A True Story of Obsession and Survival Among American's Great White Sharks.

The author joins several scientists on a lonely island off San Francisco to study great white sharks up close and personal. (previously reviewed here)

Hawks, Tony. Round Ireland with a Fridge
The author makes a bar bet that he can hitchhike around the entire coastline of Ireland with a mini fridge as his only companion. The resulting trip is really funny, with the fridge becoming more popular than the author in neighborhood bars, on the road, and even surfing along the Irish coastline. Highly recommended (previously reviewed here)

Monday, May 1, 2017

The Devil's Teeth

Casey, Susan. The Devil's Teeth: A True Story of Obsession and Survival Among American's Great White Sharks. New York: Holt. 2005. Print.



First Sentences:
The killing took place at dawn and as usual it was a decapitation accomplished by a single vicious swipe 
Blood geysered into the air, creating a vivid slick that stood out on the water like the work of a violent abstract painter. Five hundred yards away, outside of a lighthouse on the island's highest peak, a man watched though a telescope.











Description:

Who isn't fascinated by the great white sharks? Looming menacingly off the coasts of Australia and California, occasionally biting down on a surfboard (or surfer)? Of course, Jaws fascinated and horrified an entire generation enough to keep people out of New England and other beaches worldwide for years.

Now Susan Casey offers a close up peek into the world of these great whites and the people who study them in her riveting new book, The Devil's Teeth: A True Story of Obsession and Survival Among American's Great White Sharks

She introduces researchers Peter Pyle and Scot Anderson, temporarily living on the barren Farallones Islands 26 miles off the coast of San Francisco. With only one house and an abandoned lighthouse, battered by very rough seas and weather, hounded by thousands of birds who make these menacing craggy islands their home, the forbidding Farallones (nicknamed "The Devil's Teeth") are also the feeding ground of great white sharks 
for three months a year

Pete and Scot are
 the first scientists to study the sharks daily using the lighthouse lookout and small boats taken out to film the sharks' killing behavior. It's dangerous, lonely work, but these two men observe incredible data about this previously unknown fish, from how great whites attack sea lions (decapitation), their curiosity (exploring towed decoy surfboards), and the individual characteristics of over one hundred sharks (leading to names like "Stumpy," "Cal Ripkin," and "Cuttail"). 

And then, there are the "Sisters," the enormous, secretive females who return every other year.These rarely seen behemoths are over twenty feet long (most other great whites are twelve to fifteen feet long), eight feet wide and six feet deep! "Swimming buses" is how the Sisters are described when seen from the scientists' tiny observation boat, aptly nicknamed, "Dinner Plate."

Author Casey joins these men for several of the feeding seasons and observes the sharks as well as the men and the lives of both. Living conditions are rough, the house is haunted, and boat-wrecking storms occur regularly. A few tourist boats come to the Farallones to observe whales and sharks. But there are also heart-stopping tales from Ron Elliott, the last of the divers in the shark-infested waters still gathering valuable sea urchins there surrounded by great whites. 

Casey is definitely up to the task of recording great white shark behavior, providing the history of the Devil's Teeth and its inhabitants, and relating her own fears and thrills that come with studying these sharks up close. She even tosses in a historic story about the discovery of underwater stone shark pens found during the construction of Pearl Harbor "where men faced off against sharks in aquatic gladiatorial matches."

You may think you don't want to know this much about great white sharks, but you would be so, so wrong. They are fascinating, silent, efficient, and personable kings (and queens) of the sea. Devils Teeth reveals them for the first time, and boy, what a picture it paints of these magnivicant, fearsome creatures.

Happy reading. 



Fred
(See more recommended books)
________________________________________

If this book interests you, be sure to check out:

Mowat, Farley. Never Cry Wolf: Amazing True Story of Life Among Arctic Wolves

A young Canadian naturalist is sent, wholly unprepared, into the backwoods of Canada to study the wolves there and their affect on the profitable (for hunters) caribou herds. Funny, informative, and completely delightful (previously reviewed here)